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Question

Addition phosphates and nitrates/fertilizers into water leads to _________

A
Eutrophication
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B
Increased growth of decomposers
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C
Reduced algae growth
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D
All of the above.
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Solution

The correct option is A Eutrophication
Addition of phosphates and nitrates/fertilizers into water leads to nutrient enrichment which is also called as eutrophication. It is the process in which nutrient enriched water bodies support a dense plant population, which kills animal life by depriving it of oxygen. It results in the loss of biodiversity. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

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