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Question

Adjacent graph shows the variation of velocity of a rocket with time. Find the time of burning of fuel from the graph (g=10 m/s2)

1124643_77ddaf2c70ea4cd3831eef9e4db12986.png

A
10 sec
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B
110 sec
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C
120 sec
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D
Cannot be estimated from the graph
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Solution

The correct option is A 10 sec
Fuel burnt simply means that the Force by engine is zero
thus the acceleration will be zero
in other words the velocity will stop from increasing and due to gravity (downward) it will start decreasing
so the slope (acceleration=a=ddtv=slope) will become negative.
Observing the graph we find that at t=10second the slope beacame negative thus velocity started decreasing.
So time for burning of fuel was just 10s

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