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Question

After double fertilisation, the new products in the mature ovule are:

A
1 diploid cell and 1 haploid cell
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B
1 diploid cell and 1 triploid cell
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C
2 diploid cells and 1 haploid cell
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D
2 diploid cells and 1 triploid cell
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Solution

The correct option is B 1 diploid cell and 1 triploid cell
During double fertilisation, one of the male gametes released by the pollen tube fuses with the egg cell to form a diploid zygote while the other male gamete fuses with the two polar nuclei in the central cell to form a triploid primary endosperm nucleus (PEN). Hence, a diploid zygote and a triploid PEN are formed as a result of syngamy and triple fusion respectively, in the process of double fertilisation.

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