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Question

After forceful inspiration, the amount of air that can be breathed out by maximum forced expiration is equal to

A
Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV) + Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV)+Tidal Volume (TV)+Residual Volume (RV)
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B
IRV+RV+ERV
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C
IRV+TV+ERV
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D
TV+RV+ERV
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Solution

The correct option is C IRV+TV+ERV
The maximum amount of air which can be breathed out through forceful expiration after a forceful inspiration is called Vital Capacity (VC). It is the sum total of Tidal Volume (TV) Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV) and Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV).
VC = TV + IRV + ERV
= 500 + (2500 to 3000) + (1000 to 1100) ml
= (4000 to 4600) ml

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