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Question

Ajay asked his friend Arnav to substitute the numbers 1, 2, 3 and 4 in the equation pq+rs, such that the number obtained has the greatest value. Can you help Arnav find the greatest value?


A
82
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B
81
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C
84
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D
83
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Solution

The correct option is D 83
In order to obtain the greatest value we must use the higher numbers as the exponents if the base value is not 1.
Let p = 2, q = 1, r = 3, s = 4
Then, substituting them in the equation:
pq+rs=(2)1+(3)4=2+81=83

Try substituting different values for p, q, r and s.
The above combination will give the greatest value.

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