The correct option is
D Stomach and proximal intestine
The correct option D.
Explanation of the correct option:
Option D:
- The small intestine's mucosa and the alimentary canal directly absorb alcohol in the digestive system.
- The alcohol enters the bloodstream in the stomach. The stomach absorbs about 80% of the alcohol we eat, with the remaining 20% going into our small intestine.
- The surface area for alcohol absorption is increased by finger-like extensions on the stomach and intestinal cells.
Explanation of the incorrect options:
Option A:
- Alcohol does not break down like food once it has been swallowed.
- A tiny portion is initially taken up by the tongue and mucosal lining of the mouth.
- Once in the stomach, alcohol is immediately absorbed into the bloodstream by the tissue lining of the small intestine and stomach.
Option B:
- Although there can be a little amount of absorption in the mouth, this amount is often negligible because any lingering alcohol soon departs the mouth.
- After leaving the mouth, alcohol travels down the oesophagus and enters the stomach.
Option C:
- A tiny portion is initially taken up by the tongue and mucosal lining of the mouth.
- Once in the stomach, alcohol is immediately absorbed into the bloodstream by the tissue lining of the small intestine and stomach.
Final answer: Alcohol is absorbed in the stomach and proximal intestine.