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Question

Alkaline earth metals are

A
Li, Be, K, Mg, Ca
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B
Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba
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C
Be, K, Mg, Ca, Sr
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D
Be, Mg, ca, K, Rb
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Solution

The correct option is B Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba
Alkaline earth metals comprises of Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba. Hence, the correct answer is option (b).

Theory:
Alkaline earth metal:
These elements are called alkaline earth metals(except beryllium) because their oxides and hydroxides are alkaline in nature and these metal oxides are found in the earth’s crust.
Electronic configuration - [noble gas] ns2

Group 2 elements
Atomic no. element
4 Beryllium(Be)
12 Magnesium(Mg)
20 Calcium(Ca)
38 Strontium(Sr)
56 Barium(Ba)
88 Radium(Ra)

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