The correct option is
B The DNA sequence for histone proteins is highly conserved for multiple species.
A. The non-functional appendix is a vestigial organ that was functional in ancestors.
B. The DNA sequence for histone proteins is highly conserved for multiple species as it similar in all the species. So, it does not provide any evidence for evolution.
C. Australian marsupials are an example of convergent evolution.
D. Acquired characters are passed on to offspring and this states the Lamarck's theory of acquired characters.
E. Gill arches provide embryological evidence for evolution.
Hence, histone proteins do not provide any evidence for evolution.
So, the correct answer is 'The DNA sequence for histone proteins is highly conserved for multiple species'.