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Question

All samples of carbon dioxide contain carbon and oxygen in the weight ratio of 3:8. This fact is in agreement with:

A
the law of conservation of mass
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B
the law of definite proportions
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C
the law of multiple proportions
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D
the law of conservation of energy
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Solution

The correct option is A the law of definite proportions
In CO2, 12 g of carbon combines with 32 of oxygen.
1232=38=3.8
Therefore, weight ratio of carbon to oxygen is 3:8. This is in agreement with the law of definite proportion.

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