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B
Geographical separation of populations
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C
Migration of member of a species form one to other population
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D
Hybridization between closely related species
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Solution
The correct option is B Geographical separation of populations Speciation is the evolution by which distinct species are evolved from biological populations. Allopatric speciation is also called as geographic speciation. It is a type of speciation in which biological populations of the same species become variant due to geographical separation of population. This may result in genetically distinct populations.