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Question

Ammonia is oxidized according to the following equation:
4NH3+5O24NO+6H2O
​How many litres of nitric oxide are formed when 90 litres of oxygen reacts with ammonia? If 4 volume of ammonia reacts with 5 volume of oxygen to give 4 volume of nitric oxide.


A

48 litre.

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B

56 litre.

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C

18 litre.

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D

72 litre.

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Solution

The correct option is D

72 litre.


By gay lussac's law: 5 volume of oxygen reacts with 4 volume of ammonia to form 4 volume of nitric oxide.
Therefore 1 volume of oxygen reacts with 45 volume of ammonia to form 45 volume of nitric oxide. So, 90 litres of oxygen reacts with 90×45 ammonia to form 90×45 litres of nitric oxide i.e 72 litres of nitric oxide is formed.


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