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Question

Ammonia (NH3) obtained from different sources always has same proportion of Nitrogen and Hydrogen. It proves the validity of law of _______________.

A
Reciprocal proportion
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B
Constant proportion
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C
Multiple proportions
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is B Constant proportion
The law of constant composition states that a given chemical compound always contains its component elements in a fixed ratio (by mass) and does not depend on its source and method of preparation. Nitrogen makes up about 14/17 of the mass of any sample of pure ammonia, while hydrogen makes up the remaining 3/17 of the mass. (Atomic weight of nitrogen is 14 and that of hydrogen is 1)

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