Ammonia reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen and water. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Add the state symbols for all the reatants and products.

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Solution

Ammonia ( $N H_{3}$ ) reacts with oxygen ( $O_{2}$ ) to form nitrogen ( $N_{2}$ ) and water ( $H_{2} O$ ).

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction along with all the correct symbols for all the reactant and the products is given below -

$4 N H_{3} (a q) + 3 O_{2} (g) ⟶ 2 N_{2} (g) + 6 H_{2} O (l)$

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(a) Magnesium, carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride, carbon dioxide and water.

(b) Sodium hydroxide reacts with sulphuric acid to produced sodium sulphate and water.

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(a) What is a balanced chemical equation ? Why should chemical equations be balanced ?

(b) Aluminium burns is chlorine to form aluminium chloride $(A l C l_{3})$ . Write a balanced chemical equation for this reation.

(c) Potassium metal reacts with water to give potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction.

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Ammonia reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen and water. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Add the state symbols for all the reatants and products.

Ammonia (NH3) reacts with oxygen (O2) to form nitrogen (N2) and water (H2O). The balanced chemical equation for this reaction along with all the correct symbols for all the reactant and the products is given below - 4NH3(aq)+3O2(g)⟶2N2(g)+6H2O(l)