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Question

Ammonium chloride and salt is separated by the process of ___. The volatile component in this case is___.


A

sublimation, salt

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B

centrifugation, ammonium chloride

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C

sublimation, ammonium chloride

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D

centrifugation, salt

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Solution

The correct option is C

sublimation, ammonium chloride


Ammonium chloride and salt are separated by the process of sublimation. The volatile component, in this case, is ammonium chloride. Ammonium chloride is sublimable and salt is non-sublimable, therefore we use sublimation to separate them. Sublimation is the phase transition of a substance, from solid state, directly to the gaseous state without passing through the intermediate liquid state.


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