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Question

Among cellulose, poly vinyl chloride (PVC), nylon and natural rubber, the polymer in which intermolecular forces of attraction are weakest is:

A
Nylon
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B
PVC
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C
Natural rubber
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D
Cellulose
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Solution

The correct option is C Natural rubber
Natural rubber is cis1,4polyisoprene. It has long flexible chains, weak intermolecular forces, and exhibits elastic properties.

Natural rubber contains C and H atoms only. Thus, it has non-polar CH bonds and weak van der Waals forces of attraction.

On the other hand, cellulose, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and nylon contains C, H and heteroatoms (Cl, N or O). Thus, they have polar bonds and dipole interactions.

Among cellulose, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), nylon and natural rubber, the polymer in which intermolecular forces of attraction are weakest is natural rubber.

Hence, option C is correct.

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