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Question

Among the following the aromatic compound(s) is/are:
A.
B. C.
D.

Choose the correct answer from the following options.

A
(A) and (B) only
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B
(A), (B) and (C) only
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C
(B), (C) and (D) only
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D
(B) and (C) only
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Solution

The correct option is D (B) and (C) only
According to Huckel rule, for a ring to be aromatic it should have the following properties:
a) Planarity
b) Complete delocalization of the π electrons in the ring
c) Presence of (4n+2)π electrons in the ring where n is an integer (n=0,1,2,...)

A-
Here π electrons are not conjugated. So it is non-aromatic.

B-

It is cyclic, planar and have 6π conjugated electrons. So, it is aromatic.

C-

It is cyclic, planar and have 6π conjugated electrons. So, it is aromatic.

D-

It is cyclic, planar and has 4π electrons in conjugation.It is an anti-aromatic compound.

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