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Question

Amongst element X (2,8,6) and Y (2,8,8) which is more reactive and why?

A
X because it is a metal
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B
Y because it is non metal
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C
X because it has 6 valence electrons
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D
Y because it is gas
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Solution

The correct option is C X because it has 6 valence electrons
X(2,8,6)
Valence shell is the outermost shell which contains valence electrons.
In X(2,8,6) there are 6 electrons in valence shell and it is short of 2 electrons to complete octet.
While in y(2,8,8) it has fully filled valence shell and will not gain, loose or share electron with other element.
Hence, x is more reactive than y.

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