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Question

Amphoteric hydroxides react with both alkalies and acids.Which of the following group 2 metal hydroxides is soluble in sodium hydroxide?

A
Be(OH)2
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B
Ra(OH)2
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C
Ca(OH)2
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D
Ba(OH)2
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Solution

The correct option is A Be(OH)2
Be(OH)2 is an amphoteric hydroxide.

With acids, Be(OH)2 is neutralized giving salts,
Be(OH)2+2HClBeCl2+2H2O

Be(OH)2 reacts with NaOH also forming beryllate,
Be(OH)2+2NaOHNa2BeO2+2H2O

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