An alternative voltage E=200√2sin(100t)V is connected to a 1μF capacitor through an ac ammeter (it reads rms value). What will be the reading (in mA) of the ammeter?
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Solution
resistance due to capacitor Rc= 1ωc here ω = 100 rad/s c = 1 μF = 10−6μF so current reading I = VrmsRc Vrms = E√2 = 200√2√2 = 200 V ∴ reading of ammeter I = 2001100×10−6=20mA