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Question

An aqueous solution of ammonia is a_____.


A

Strong acid

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B

Weak acid

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C

Strong Base

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D

Weak base

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Solution

The correct option is D

Weak base


Dry ammonia is a covalent molecule, so it is neutral even in liquefied form. Its aqueous solution is a weak base as the basicity is due to lone pair of electrons on its nitrogen atom. Ammonia is a typical weak base. Ammonia itself obviously doesn't contain hydroxide ions, but it reacts with water to produce ammonium ions and hydroxide ions.


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