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Question

An army contingent of 616members is to march behind an army band of 32 members in a parade .The two groups are to march in the same number of columns.What is the maximum number of coloumns in which they can march?

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Solution

The maximum number of columns is the HCF of 616 and 32.

In order to find the HCF , let us apply Euclid's division lemma to 616 and 32 to get

616=32×19+8

Let us now take the divisor 32 as dividend and remainder 8 as the divisor and apply Euclid's division lemma to get

32=8×4+0

Since the remainder at this stage is 0. Therefore the HCF of 616 and 32 is 8.

Hence the maximum number of columns in which they can march is 8

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