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Question

An artificial satellite is moving in a circular orbit of radius 42250 km. Calculate its speed it takes 24 hours to revolve around the earth.

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Solution

Dear student,

Radius of the orbit = 42250 km = 42250 x 1000 m
Time taken for one revolution = 24 hours = 24 x 60 x 60 sec
Speed = ?

Speed=distance/time=2xPi x r/ time = (2x3.14x42250x1000)/ (24x60x60) = 3073.74 meter per second. or 3.07 kilometer per second.

Regards
KAVITHA GOVARTHANAN

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