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Question

An echo-sounder in a trawler (fishing boat) receives an echo from a shoal of fish 0.4 s after it was sent. If the speed of sound in water is 1500 m/s, how deep is the shoal ?
(a) 150 m
(b) 300 m
(c) 600 m
(d) 7500 m

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Solution

Time taken to list the sent signal is 0.4 s.
Speed of sound in water is 1,500 m/s.
So,
=1500×0.42=300 m
Ans: (b) 300 m.

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