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Question

An electric blub of volume 250 cm3 was sealed off during manufacture at a pressure of 103 mm of mercury at 27C. Compute the number of air molecules contained in the bulb. Given that R = 8.31J/mol-K and NA=6.02×1023 per mol.

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Solution

Let there be n moles of air in the bulb.

Hence from PV=nRT

103760X1.01X105X(250X106)=n(8.31)(300)

n=1.333X108=NNA=N6.023X1023

N8X1015

Answer is 8X1015

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