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Question

An electric bulb is filled with a gas named


  1. oxygen.

  2. ozone.

  3. hydrogen.

  4. nitrogen.

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Solution

The correct option is D

nitrogen.


Explanation for the correct option(s): (d) nitrogen

  • An electric bulb is filled with a small amount of gas such as nitrogen or argon as they are chemically inactive.
  • These inert gases prevent oxidation and evaporation of the filament and hence the life of the filament of the bulb increases

Explanation for the incorrect option(s):

(a) oxygen

Oxygen is a reactive gas, therefore oxygen cannot be used.

(b) ozone

Nonreactive gases are used in the bulb. Ozone is a very reactive gas.

(c) hydrogen

Hydrogen is used as a flammable gas. Hence, it is not suitable for bulbs.

Final answer: Thus, option (d) is correct.


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