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Question

An electric current is induced in a circuit when:


A

a magnet is brought close to a wire.

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B

a magnet is kept close to a wire.

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C

a magnet is taken away from a wire.

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D

a magnet is kept far from a wire.

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Solution

The correct options are
A

a magnet is brought close to a wire.


C

a magnet is taken away from a wire.


When the number of magnetic field lines interacting with the wire changes, a current is induced in the wire. Hence, when a magnet is brought close to a wire or taken away from a wire, a current is induced as the number of magnetic field lines interacting with the wire changes. When a magnet is kept close to a wire or kept far from a wire, the number of field lines interacting will be constant. Hence, no current is induced in the wire.


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