An electrical circuit for a set of 4 lights depends on a system of switches A, B, C and D. When these switches work they have the following effect on the lights: They each change the state of two lights (i.e. on becomes off and off becomes on). The lights that each switch controls are as follows.
ABCD1 and 22 and 41 and 33 and 4
In configuration 1 shown below, switches CBDA are activated in turn, resulting in configuration 2. One switch did not work and had no effect at all. Which was that switch?
C
If all the switches were on the configuration 2 would be:
But the configuration 2 is given as:
There is difference only in Switches 1 and 3. So switch C is not working.