CameraIcon
CameraIcon
SearchIcon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

An element has an atomic number 16. State:

(i) The period to which it belongs.

(ii) The number of valence electrons.

(iii) Whether it is a metal or non-metal.


Open in App
Solution

Answer(1)- Third period

Concept- First of all we write the complete electronic configuration. The principal quantum number of the valence shell represents the period of the element.

Electronic configuration of an element having atomic number 16=1s22s22p63s23p4.

In the above configuration principal quantum number is 3, therefore the period of the element is 3.

Answer(2)- Six

Concept- Valence electron is defined as the number of electrons in the outermost shells. Here the outermost shell is three which contains six electrons.

Answer(3)- Non-metal

Concept- From the above configuration we see that the element has a gain tendency of electrons to complete their octet, therefore it is a Non-metal.


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
CHEMISTRY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon