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Question

An element of group 14 has two common allotropes A and B. A is very hard and is bad conductor of electricity while B is soft . Identify the elements and its allotropes

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Solution

1. The element is Carbon.

2. Allotrope A is Diamond, which is bad conductor of electricity as there are no delocalised electrons in it.

3. Allotrope B is Graphite, which is good conductor of electricity as there are many localised electrons.

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