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Question

An element X of group 15 exists as diatomic molecule and combines with hydrogen at 773 K in presence of the catalyst to form a compound, ammonia which has a characteristic pungent smell. The element X is :

A
nitrogen
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B
oxygen
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C
phosphorous
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D
sulphur
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Solution

The correct option is A nitrogen
As it is is in group 15 it will have 5 electrons in outermost shell, i.e, nitrogen group family. As we know that nitrogen combines with hydrogen only in the presence of platinum catalyst. Hence the given element is nitrogen.

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