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Question

An elevator starts from rest with a constant upward acceleration. It moves 2 m in the first 0.6 s. A passenger in the elevator is holding a 3 kg package by a vertical string. The tension in the string during acceleration is (Take g=9.8 m/s2)


A

60.7 N

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B

61.7 N

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C

62.7 N

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D

63.0 N

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Solution

The correct option is C

62.7 N


As we know, the equation of motion:
S=ut+12at2
Substituting the values, S=2, u=0 and t = 0.6, we get:
2=0+12×a×0.6×0.6
a=4×1006×6=1009m/s2

Now, balancing the forces:
Tmg=ma
T=m(g+a)
=3×(9.8+1009)=62.7 N


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