An emf is induced in an aeroplane during its ascent and descent in east-west direction due to
A
The horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field
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B
The vertical component of the earth's magnetic field
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C
Both 1 and 2
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D
None of the above
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Solution
The correct option is A The horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field
From the figure we have.An emf is induced in an aeroplane during its ascent and descent in east-west direction due to the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field. H=BecosQ