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Question

An engine of 30% thermal efficiency is used to drive a refrigerator of COP 5. What is the heat input into the engine for each MJ removed from the cold body by the refrigerator?

A
5 MJ
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B
200 kJ
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C
333.33 kJ
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D
666.67 kJ
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Solution

The correct option is D 666.67 kJ


WQ1=ηengine=0.3.......(1)

Q2W=COPref=5.........(2)

Multiplying equation ( 1) and (2)

Q2Q1=0.3×5=1.5

Q1=Q21.5=10001.5kJ=666.67kJ

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