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Question

An equilateral triangle is cut along its line of symmetry. How many isosceles triangles are formed?

A
0
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B
1
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C
2
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D
3
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Solution

The correct option is A 0
The figure is shown in image -

Let us assume AB=AC=BC=d

Now if we cut it along its line of symmetry i.e. perpendicular bisector of any one side (says BC) from point A , 2 triangles are forms.

ΔABD and ΔACD
Because AD cuts the line BC into 2 equal parts, hence BD=CD=d2

And AB2=AD2+BD2, (AB=d, BD=d2)

hence AD=3d2

ABBDAD

Hence no Isosceles triangle will form.

842567_637312_ans_c00cf860bd314011a92aacb4cb8404f6.png

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