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Buffer Solutions

An example fo...

Question

An example for a neutral buffer is :

A

ammonium hydroxide and ammonium chloride

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B

acetic acid and sodium acetate

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C

acetic acid and ammonium hydroxide

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D

citric acid and sodium citrate

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Solution

The correct option is D acetic acid and ammonium hydroxide
Neutral buffer of produced by mixing weak acid and weak base. therefore, acetic acid and ammonium hydroxide mixture is a neutral buffer.

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Similar questions

Q. A buffer solution can be prepared from a mixture of:
(i) Sodium acetate and acetic acid in water
(ii) Sodium acetate and hydrochloric acid in water
(iii) Ammonia and ammonium chloride in water
(iv) Ammonia and sodium hydroxide in water

Identify the odd one out and justify.

(a) Chloride, nitrate, hydride, ammonium

(b) Hydrogen chloride, sodium hydroxide, calcium oxide, ammonia

(c) Acetic acid, carbonic acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid

(d) Ammonium chloride, sodium chloride, potassium nitrate, sodium sulphate

(e) Sodium nitrate, sodium carbonate, sodium sulphate, sodium chloride

(f) Calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide, sodium oxide.

(g) Crystalline blue vitriol, crystalline common salt, crystalline ferrous sulphate, crystalline sodium carbonate.

(h) Sodium chloride, potassium hydroxide, acetic acid, sodium acetate.

Q. Heat of neutralization of acetic acid and. sodium hydroxide is

Q. Classify the following substances which are Non electrolytes.

Acetic acid, ammonium chloride, ammonium hydroxide, carbon tetrachloride, dilute hydrochloric acid, sodium acetate, dilute sulphuric acid.

Q. Classify the following substances which are Weak electrolytes.

Acetic acid, ammonium chloride, ammonium hydroxide, carbon tetrachloride, dilute hydrochloric acid, sodium acetate, dilute sulphuric acid.

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