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Question

An incomplete reaction is given below:

CH3−CH=CH2H+, KMnO4−−−−−−−−→Δ
The final product(s) formed in the above reaction is/are:

A
CH3COOH
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B
CH3CH2COOH
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C
CO2
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D
CH3CH2CHO
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Solution

The correct options are
A CH3COOH
D CO2
This is an example of oxidative cleavage of an alkene with hot alkaline potassium permangante. The oxidative cleavage of propene gives acetic acid and formic acid. Formic acid further decomposes to water and carbon dioxide.
The reaction is as follows:
CH3CH=CH2H+, KMnO4−−−−−−−heatCH3COOH+HCOOH
HCOOH[O]H2O+CO2
Hence, options A and C are correct.

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