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Question

An ink container of cylindrical shape is filled with ink up 91%. Ball pen refils of length 12 cm and inner diameter 2 mm are filled upto 84%. If the height and radius of the ink container are 14 cm and 6 cm respectively, find the number of refils that can be filed with this ink.

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Solution

Given:
Length of the refill = 12 cm
Inner diameter of the refill = 2 mm
∴ Inner radius of refill = 22 mm = 1 mm = 0.1 cm
Now,
Volume of one refill = πr2h
= 227×(0.1)2×12
= 0.377 cm3
Because the refills are filled up to 84%, the volume of the ink filled in each refill is:
84100×0.377 cm3
= 0.3166 cm3
Also,
Height of the container = 14 cm
Radius of the container = 6 cm
Now,
Volume of the container = πr2h
= 227×62×14
= 1584 cm3
Because the container is filled with ink up to 91%, the volume of the ink filled in the container is:
91100×1584 = 1441.44 cm3
Thus, we have:
Number of refills that can be filled = Volume of the ink filled in the containerVolume of the ink filled in each refill
= 1441.44.3166

= 4552.87

Hence, the number of refills that can be filled is 4552.

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