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Question

An insurance claim of Rs. 300 was accepted in respect of stock of Rs. 500, which was destroyed by fire, Rs.200 not covered by insurance should be debited to ______________.

A
Stock account
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B
Trading account
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C
Profit and loss Account
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D
Bad debts accounts
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Solution

The correct option is C Profit and loss Account
Loss of stock by fire is a loss to the business and to be debited to the profit & loss account fully if it is not insured.

In the given situation, loss of stock is Rs.500 of which a claim of Rs.300 was accepted by the insurance company. Hence the actual loss to the business is only Rs.200 which should be debited to the profit & loss account.

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