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Question

An intrinsic semiconductor at the absolute zero temperature ________.

A
behaves like a metallic conductor
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B
behaves like an insulator
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C
has a large number of holes
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D
has a large number of electrons
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Solution

The correct option is B behaves like an insulator
An intrinsic semiconductor at 0 K, has electrons only in the valence band. Forbidden gap - 3 eV, as a result, electrons do not have sufficient energy to excite to the conduction band. Since there are no electrons in the conduction band, so it behaves as an insulator at 0 K.

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