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Question

An LCR series ac circuit is at resonance with 10 V each across L,C and R. If the resistance is halved, the respective voltages across L,C and R are

A
10V,10V and 5V
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B
10V,10V and 10 V
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C
20V,20V and 5V
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D
20V,20V and 10V
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Solution

The correct option is B 20V,20V and 10V
Let initial current and resistance be i and R respectively.
Inductive Resistance = RL
Capacitive Resistance = RC
At resonance, R = RC=RL
When resistance is halved current will be doubled.

Thus,

V(resistive) = 2i×(R/2)=iR=10V
V(capacitive) =2i×(RC)=20V
V(Inductive) = 2i×(RL)=20V.

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