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Question

An object and its real image are located at distances 25 cm and 40 cm respectively from the two principal focii of a convex lens on either side. The linear magnification of the image is nearly equal to

A
+1.3
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B
1.3
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C
+1.8
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D
1.8
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Solution

The correct option is B 1.3

Here,
x1=25 cm,x2=40 cm
According to Newton's formula
f2=x1x2=(25)(40)
f=(25)(40)=1010 cm=32 cm
Object distance, u=(f+x1)=(32+25) cm=57 cm
Image distance, v=(f+x2)=(32+40) cm=72 cm
Magnification, m=vu=7257=1.3

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