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Question

An object is placed in 3 beakers containing liquids A, B and C respectively. If the density of object (d) when compared to tensities of liquids A, B and C is given by dA<d<dB<dC then the body sinks in

A
liquid A
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B
liquid B
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C
liquid C
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D
all the three liquids
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Solution

The correct option is A liquid A
When the density of the liquid is greater than that of object, then the weight of liquid displaced is greater than or equal to the weight of the object. This means that the buoyant force acting on the object is greater or equal to the weight of the object which makes the object to float in that liquid.
Hence the object will float in liquids B and C as the densities of liquids B and C are more than that of the object while the object will sink in liquid A as the density of liquid A is less than that of the object.

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