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Question

An object of mass 10kg falls from height 10m. Kinetic energy gained by the body will be approximately equal to:


A

1000J

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B

500J

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C

100J

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D

None of these

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Solution

The correct option is D

None of these


Step 1. Given data,

mass=10kg

Height=10m

Assume acceleration due to gravity, g=9.8m/s2

Step 2. Finding kinetic energy

When the object reaches the ground the potential energy of the object gets converted into kinetic energy.

Assuming kinetic energy (E)=DecreaseinPE=mgd

E=10kg×9.8m/s2×10mE=980J

So, kinetic energy is 980J.

Thus, an object of mass 10kg falls from height 10m. Kinetic energy gained by the body will be approximately equal to 980J. Hence option D is correct.


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