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Question

An object on Earth has a weight of 150 newtons. On which planet would the same object have an approximate weight of 170 newtons?

A
Venus
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B
Saturn
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C
Uranus
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D
Neptune
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Solution

The correct option is B Saturn
On Earth the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8m/sec2. Thus, for an object with a weight of 150 newtons, the formula W=mg becomes 150=m(9.8), which shows that the mass of an object with a weight of 150 newtons on Earth is about 15.3 kilograms.

Substituting this mass into the formula W=mg and now using the weight of 170 newtons gives 170=15.3g, which shows that the second planet’s acceleration due to gravity is about 11.1m/sec2.

According to the table, this value for the acceleration due to gravity holds on Saturn.

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