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Question

An observer moves with a velocity v towards a source. If actual velocity of light from source is c, its velocity relative to the observer is

A
1v2/c2
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B
c
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C
cv
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D
c+v
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Solution

The correct option is B c
Consider two particles with velocity u and w. The expression for the relative velocity can be given by
v=wu1wuc2.
If one of the particle is light, w=c.
This gives relative velocity of light v=c.
Relative velocity of light in vacuum is always constant.
Ans: B

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