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Question

An open loop transfer function of a unity negative feedback control system is given by,
G(s)=Ks(s+a)(s+b)
If the gain margin of the system is 32 dB for K = 2, then the value of K required to get the gain margin of 25 dB will be

A
4.48
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B
38.1
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C
1.12
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D
6.38
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Solution

The correct option is A 4.48
The gain margin of the system can be given as,

GM=20log101|G(jωpc)|

ωpc is independent of the value of K.

So, GM=C20log10(K)

Where, C is a term independent of "K".

For K = 2, GM=32 dB
So, C=32+20log10(2)

When GM = 25 dB,
25=C20log10(K)
25=32+20log10(2)20log10(K)
20log10(K)=7+20log10(2)=13.02

K=10(13.02/20)=4.48

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