An organic compound (A) of molecular formula $C_{2} H_{6} O$ on oxidation with alkaline $K M n O_{4}$ solution gives an acid (B) with the same number of carbon atoms. Compound A is used as an antiseptic to sterilize wounds, in hospitals. Identify A and B. Write the chemical equation involved in the formation of B from A.

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Solution

(i) $A$ - Ethanol & $B$ - Ethanoic acid

(ii) $C_{2} H_{5} 0 H + 2 (O) (o x y g e n) ⟶ C H_{3} C O O H (a c e t i c a c i d) + H_{2} O$

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