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Question

An urban pest control company has gathered data on the color of a rodent species population. The data is displayed in the graph. Which of the following statements explains the data?
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A
Fur color is caused by a single gene with three alleles
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B
The area recently experienced an environmental change
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C
The grey allele is dominant
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D
The grey phenotype has a higher fitness
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Solution

The correct option is D The grey phenotype has a higher fitness
The grey phenotype is resistant to the pesticide or is fit to survive and reproduce in the changed environment, that is when sprayed with the pesticide as compared to Black and Brown
So, the correct answer is 'The grey phenotype has a higher fitness'

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