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B
Leaf like skin flaps
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C
Phosphorescence
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D
All of the above
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Solution
The correct option is D All of the above
Lophius, commonly known as angler fish, is found in Atlantic and Indian oceans. It attract its prey through various ways like:
It has very long three spines at the middle of its head which are modified dorsal fins. Out of these spines, the first is a very large and it is used as a lure so that the fish can attract prey.
The skin is very loose and doesn't have any scales. It is fringed at the midline of the body to form leaf like skin flaps to catch the prey.
It also emits light to attract its prey. This ability to emit light is called phosphorescence.
Hence, all the options are correct. So, the correct answer is 'All the above'.