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Question

Anil and Sunil are partners in a firm with fixed capitals of Rs.3,20,000 and Rs.2,40,000 respectively. They admitted Charu as a new partner for 1/4th share in the profits of the firm on 1stApril,2012. Charu brought Rs.3,20,000 as her share of capital. Give the necessary journal entries on Charu's admission with regard to capital and goodwill.

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Solution

JOURNAL
1. Cash a/c.... Dr. 320000
To Charu's Capital a/c 320000
(Being capital brought in by Charu)
2. Charu's Current a/c........ Dr. 100000
To Anil's Capital a/c 50000
To Sunil's Capital a/c 50000
(Being Charu's share of goodwill adjusted through the current accounts)

Working Note:
Calculation of Hidden Goodwill:
Total Capital of the firm after admission= 320000+240000+320000
= 880000
Total Capital of the firm based on Charu's capital= 320000 * 4/1
= 1280000
Therefore, Hidden Goodwill= 1280000- 880000
= 400000
Charu's share of goodwill= 400000 * 1/4= 100000

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